Table of Contents
The Benefits of Agriculture Shade Net House for Agricultural Crops, Types, Design, Structure, Materials, Construction Cost
Shade Net House is mainly of use in the agricultural sector to protect crops from temperature extremes, strong winds, frost, hail, and pests. They can be installed above ground or in holes dug in the ground.
Shade houses are often used in combination with other structures such as polytunnels or greenhouses to provide an optimum growing environment that can be adjusted according to weather conditions or crops being grown inside the structure.
Shade Net House
The shade net houses are ideal to create a shelter that minimizes post-harvest crop damage and increases marketable yield. Designed with plant health in mind, our shade netting is 100% reusable and re-enforced by a stainless steel wireframe.
These sturdy, durable net houses not only keep insects at bay but also inhibit harmful UV rays from reaching your crops, meaning you have healthier plants with higher yields.
Whether you’re growing flowers or fruits, vegetables or ornamental shrubs, there’s a custom design ready to reduce sunlight exposure on your valuable produce.
And with easy installation options including DIY kits and professional installation services available through our network of trusted partners, we make it simple to find a suitable solution for any kind of business or personal use!
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Types of Shade Net House
Net houses are one of the best ways to grow crops in arid climates and harsh sunlight conditions. Shade net can provide you with all the necessary resources, such as light, water, and nutrient availability to ensure your plants get everything they need to grow successfully from seedling to maturity.
It doesn’t matter if you’re growing vegetables, flowers, fruits, or any other plant life under your shade net houses, you’ll get all the benefits of growing indoors while enjoying plenty of fresh air and open space that would otherwise be unavailable to you in a completely enclosed greenhouse environment.
There are basically two types of Net House-
- Dome Type Net house
- Flat Type Shade Net House
Let’s take a deeper look at the two types of Net Houses for a better understanding.
Dome Type Shade Net house
The most frequently used shade net houses type is a simple geodesic dome, made from flexible polyethylene. The shape allows the structure to hold itself up and resist wind loads without stakes or guy lines.
For use in hot climates, these often include vents along lower edges to allow airflow and keep temperatures comfortable inside. Dome houses range in size from small swaths to tens of thousands of square meter but are typically 5 meter high.
They’re also called HexNet tents because they are shaped like hexagons when viewed head-on.
Although inherently durable enough for occasional recreational use, if you’re looking for something you can leave out all year long, be sure your choice is UV-resistant, you don’t want it deteriorating quickly once it starts seeing direct sunlight on a regular basis.
In some cases, covers made with coated ripstop fabrics provide better protection from light rain and snow. Dome houses are often mounted high off the ground to stay clear of field traffic and are typically constructed with a separate outer cover that keeps dust and insects from building up inside between uses.
They’re also available with internal netting to protect against pests without increasing heat or moisture build-up inside during hot seasons or cold seasons respectively.
Flat Type Shade Net Houses
This house is suitable in districts where rainfall or irrigation is abundant. Its rectangular shape allows it to cover a large amount of land, and when rainy days arrive, they can be covered with canvases.
A flat type net house is a temporary structure that can be quickly and easily erected over a crop. However, because it doesn’t have an internal frame, such a house cannot provide stability in windy conditions.
Typically made from white polypropylene cloth attached to steel hoops with rings, flat type shade net houses can be used in both high and low-density crops depending on how they are set up.
In addition, if supported properly, a flat type shade net house has good potential to retain heat. As many as 3 or 4 layers of material can be overlapped using various staking methods. The more layers you add, however, the greater potential there is for heat retention. This will depend on your particular location and its prevailing weather patterns.
Shade Net House Structure
Shade net houses, also known as solar shade structures or air-cooled greenhouses, are a type of green roof that is primarily used in agriculture. These structures come in many sizes and shapes and offer different benefits to farmers and gardeners.
A large farm may have multiple shade net houses, while a small operation may use one or two to protect its crops from extreme temperatures and weather conditions such as hail, excess rainfall, and excess sunlight.
The two main types of Net House Structure are
- Wire Rope Shade Net House Structure
- Low-Cost Shade Net House Structure
Wire Rope Shade Net House Structure
The most common types of Agriculture Shade Net Houses are created using wire rope and wooden frames. The wire rope used in such structures is usually heavy-duty and can be any colour that best blends into its surroundings.
These structures are easy to install and very low cost, but they’re also less durable than other types of shade net houses. The rope must be added every five years or so to keep up with growth and prevent sagging.
Heavy winds can cause serious damage as well; however, good quality construction will make wind damage much rarer. Wire rope structures tend to be used on a large scale and cover vast areas because of their low price point.
This makes them an excellent choice for farmers looking to reduce costs by covering wide swaths of land with a single installation.
Wire Rope Shade Net House Structure
Low-Cost Shade Net House Structure
A low-cost Agriculture Net House is an excellent choice for farmers who are just starting out or who need a mobile shade structure that’s easy to set up and move. This type of house provides more flexibility than other structures because it has more mesh coverage, allowing wind to pass through.
Some farmers even install fans in these structures, which allows them to cool plants on hot days without air-conditioning. However, some consider low-cost structures to be less durable than other types.
Farmers who need a low-cost option often choose to buy used houses instead of new ones. Low-cost houses also tend to cost about half as much as high-quality houses.
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Cost
Depends on size and material used; varies by manufacturer. It also depends on the complexity of design and the quality of materials used.
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Do-It-Yourself Construction
If you have basic construction skills, then DIY building could save you money over hiring someone else to build your house. The downside is that if something goes wrong with your design or materials, you’re left holding the bag unless you have built-in contingencies.
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High-Quality Conventional Net House
These permanent, welded structures provide three times better protection against UV rays compared to low-cost houses. They also come with longer warranties, making them great long-term investments for serious farmers who require higher levels of protection.
Many advanced conventional nets are able to stand up well in heavy storms, giving them superior wind resistance compared to other shaded areas such as tents and tarps. These netted areas come equipped with automatic gates that allow workers access while keeping animals out.
Low – Cost Shade Net House Structure
Shade Net House Design
There are many types of net house design with various features. The design and installation will also depend on whether you plan to create a simple or complex structure.
Here are three important factors to consider when planning your shade houses
- Location
- Size
- Material
Although there are no hard-and-fast rules on how large your roofed area should be, you should make sure that it is large enough to fit all of your plants comfortably. You can also allocate spaces for walkways, water tanks, equipment storage areas, food preparation areas, etc. if needed.
Flat Type Shade Net House Design
This type of Agriculture Shade Net House is a manufacture that requires a very large fabric and it is suitable to form a flat-roofed shade net houses. The structure has great resistance and may support many walls or posts that support all these structures.
If we want, we can also design several posts that hold up one edge of such as Fabric Tent Shade Net House (T1). Another advantage is its low cost, which makes it easy to maintain and repair.
Its disadvantage, however, is that there are high wind loadings on them because of their layout. It is therefore essential to install straps at regular intervals along the lengthwise direction in order to reduce torsional movement caused by high winds.
Designers should consider using several supports located near ground level so they will work together to resist horizontal forces. They should also use U-shaped brackets fastened underground level so they will anchor tension wires made from galvanized cable used for anchoring against swaying caused by winds.
Flat Type Shade Net House Design
Cable Purlin Shade Net House Design
The cable purlin shade net house is one of several shade net house designs used in agriculture. Like other agriculture structures, it serves to protect plants from harsh weather. It achieves its functionality through its ability to provide an umbrella-like layer that covers crops and protects them from wind, sunlight, heat, and cold.
A quality design must also allow for adequate airflow while preventing pests like birds or insects from getting into crops and damaging them. Quality shade net houses are built with materials that can withstand a variety of conditions without sustaining damage.
They’re often built by experienced professionals who have a full understanding of how to work with structural integrity and stability in mind.
The most common agricultural purpose for Agriculture Shade Net House is protection against hail storms. Crop production experts make use of them when there’s potential for an impending storm. They know these structures offer temporary relief when placed over susceptible crops until storms pass.
Cable Purlin Shade Net House Design
Shade Net House Material
Shade net houses can be made from metal, polyethylene, or nylon. For any agricultural farming, polyethylene is usually preferred due to its longevity and durability.
However, in cases where there are large quantities of water that could compromise a fabric shade net during wintertime months, metal or nylon might be more appropriate. Some shade net houses have metal in them for reinforcement in high-wind areas.
The different types of materials are –
- Shade Net House GI Material
- Top Covering Material
- Side Covering Material
- Drip Irrigation Material
Shade House GI Material
Differently from traditional net houses, GI material is essential because it provides greater environmental protection to crops by blocking 100% UV light. To date, there are two ways to make shade houses using GI material: one is weaving with wire, and another is moulding.
While moulding has a lower cost but longer time period to manufacture, woven net houses are more popular among farmers due to their cheaper price and simpler manufacturing process.
During hot days, unwoven materials would trap moisture between wires and lead to the formation of mouldy walls. However, this issue doesn’t occur in weaved ones.
As such, it is important to take different production processes into consideration when choosing between different types of shade net houses made from different materials.
Shade Net Houses Top Covering Material
When it comes to covering material, two important factors must be into consideration. First, what is a budget? Second, does your product require a top cover that allows water to run off?
If you’re looking for a shelter that keeps out bugs but lets moisture escape, our non-adhesive polyurethane shade netting is an ideal solution.
Although water vapour can pass through it easily, rain droplets will bounce right off when they hit.
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Mono x Mono Shade Net
A shade net houses is a greenhouse where many trusses form a complete roof structure. Mono x mono refers to a structure made up entirely of individual parallel trusses, with no diagonal supports or crossbeams, to support each span. It may be likened to an umbrella held up by sticks.
A mono x mono style shade net provides excellent ventilation and light penetration, making it well suited for growing shade-loving crops such as cucumbers, eggplants and tomatoes during cool weather.
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Tape x Tape Shade Net
This net is one layer in thickness, usually made up of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) or polypropylene mesh tape. Tape x tape nets are commonly in use for farm shade protection or fruit tree farms.
If you have a small area to cover with just a single layer, then these are ideal. They are lightweight and will reduce your costs significantly because they are good to use again and again every year without having to buy new nets each time.
Shade Net House Side Covering Material
Polypropylene (PP) is one of many synthetic yarn materials that use modern agriculture shade net houses. PP is flexible, durable, and UV-resistant.
It has good moisture-vapour resistance, resists deterioration from sunlight exposure, and is mildew resistant. Also, it gets dye into any colour that you want without damage to its properties. Thus PP is widely in use as shade net side covering material.
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40 Mesh Insect Net
40 mesh Agriculture Shade Net House is typically in use as a method to block out insects and pests. The mesh is thick enough to keep pests such as birds, squirrels, and many insects away from fruit or vegetable crops that grow underneath it.
A 40-mesh screen is perfect for farms growing fruit trees, grapes, nut trees, vegetable plants such as cucumbers and zucchini, and even strawberry plants.
Shade Net Houses Drip Irrigation Material
A net house makes use of automated drip irrigation, which is through hoses. This allows water to deliver more accurately and with less waste than traditional irrigation methods.
Without shade net, drip irrigation systems are not usable in areas where air temperature exceeds 40 degrees Celsius. When used together, drip irrigation material and shade houses provide higher crop yields with fewer environmental impacts than other forms of agriculture.
Net Houses Price
First, you need to make a list of things you need on your farm. Once you’ve got your list, go online and start looking for price estimates. You can try out different products based on your needs and choose one with which you are comfortable working.
Cost is an important factor to consider when choosing farming equipment, so try to compare different brands before finalizing anything.
- Shade Net House Per Square Meter 400 Rs.
- Four Type of Shade Net House Price Decide by Shri Ji Green.
- 1000 Square Meter – 2000 Square Meter area to price 500 Rs Per Square Meter.
- 2000 Square Meter – 3000 Square Meter area to Price 400 Rs Per Square Meter.
- 3000 Square Meter – 4000 Square Meter area to Price 375 Rs Per Square Meter.
- 8000 Square Meter – 10000 Square Meter area to price 350 Rs Per Square Meter.
Shade Net Houses Per Acre Cost
Shading using a net house averages 20% less than using traditional shade cloth, and it’s more durable than other types of shading. The investment pays off quickly if your crop is vulnerable to heat stress and late blight.
- Four Type Of Shade net Houses cost per acre.
- Dome type shade net house one acre cost 26,00,000 INR.
- Flat Type Shade net houses one acre cost 20,00,000 INR.
- Wire Rope Shade Net house one acre cost 16,00,000 INR.
- Cable Purlin Shade net houses one acre cost 14,00,000 INR.
Shade Net House Construction Cost
The cost to construct a shade net varies depending on what materials you use and whether or not you will be constructing it yourself. A net house can be built using commercially make. Rigid frames with shade cloth or PVC/polyester mesh drape over them.
- 40 Rs Per Square Meter Construction Cost.
Shade Net Houses Farming
The use of shade net houses as a means to protect plants against frost, pests and sunlight may seem simple enough. However, as with any venture, understanding your options is key to choosing what’s best for you.
You can either purchase or build your own shade net. Depending on whether you want instant protection or save costs. Your decision may also be based on what type of crops you plan to grow.
Many farmers claim that shade net houses can increase crop yields by up to 100 per cent.
Shade Net Houses Vegetable Crops
Vegetable crops that grow beneath shade net houses benefit from increased protection. From insects and harsh sunlight. Increased yield and higher profits make shade net houses an excellent choice for many vegetable farmers.
Since vegetable crops are damaged by pests such as caterpillars. It’s especially important to ensure your plants are healthy and growing well. You can take advantage of both long- and short-term benefits with shade net vegetable crops.
Cucumber
Cucumber often grows in greenhouses, using hydroponic growing methods that don’t require soil. Because cucumbers successfully harvest regularly, they are sensitive to sunlight exposure. To ensure quality fruit, use a shade net to prevent over-exposure.
Capsicum
Depending on what you’re growing, vegetable crops may need protection from direct sunlight. Capsicum is one such plant that gets an injury if it receives too much sunlight.
You can prevent your capsicum plants from suffering damage. By using shade net houses to provide them with optimum temperature and humidity conditions.
Tomato
Grow tomatoes in a shade net. Tomatoes are vulnerable to too much sunlight, but they can thrive under a shade net house.
If you choose to grow tomatoes under one, you should follow our guidelines for how high to hang tomato plants. It’s important to note that tomato plants are still vulnerable to pests even when grown inside a net house or greenhouse.
Luckily, tomato plants are one of many crops that can thrive despite pests by utilizing natural pest-repelling techniques.
Benefits of shade net house:
- Protection from Excessive Sunlight:
A shade net house provides partial shade to plants, which helps to reduce the intensity of direct sunlight. This creates a more moderate temperature and humidity level, which is ideal for plant growth. It can also protect plants from sunburn, which can cause damage to leaves and reduce yields.
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Protection from Extreme Weather Conditions:
A shade net house can protect plants from strong winds, heavy rain, hail, and other extreme weather conditions. This helps reduce crop damage and ensures that they can grow properly.
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Protection from Pests:
A shade net house can provide a barrier against pests such as insects, birds, and small animals. This can help to reduce damage to crops and prevent the spread of disease.
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Reduced Water Loss:
The mesh fabric of a shade net house acts as a barrier against wind, which can cause water to evaporate from plant leaves. This can help reduce water loss and ensure plants receive adequate moisture.
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Control over Growing Environment:
A shade net house provides a controlled environment for plant growth, which allows for better management of soil, water, and nutrients. This can help to improve yields and ensure the sustainability of small-scale farming operations
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Cost-Effective Solution:
A shade net house is a cost-effective solution for small-scale farmers, backyard gardeners, and hobbyists who want to grow plants but have limited resources. They are relatively easy to construct and maintain and can be made from locally sourced materials such as bamboo or metal poles and mesh fabric.
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Versatility:
A shade net house can be used to grow a variety of crops, such as vegetables, herbs, flowers, and ornamental plants. It can also be adapted for specific growing conditions like arid or windy climates.
A shade net house provides numerous benefits for plant growth and crop management. Protecting from excessive sunlight, extreme weather conditions, and pests and reducing water loss can improve yields and ensure the sustainability of small-scale farming operations. It is also a cost-effective and versatile solution for growers with limited resources.
Type of innovation we can in the shade net house and in polyhouse:
Various types of innovations can be implemented in shade net houses and polyhouses, some of which are:
- Improved Shading Materials: Using new and improved shading materials can enhance the effectiveness of shade net houses and polyhouses. For example, developing materials that are more durable, lightweight, and provide better UV protection can help increase the lifespan of these structures.
- Automated climate control systems: Incorporating sensors and automated control systems that regulate temperature, humidity, and ventilation in the shade net houses and polyhouses can help optimize plant growth conditions and reduce energy consumption. This can be done by using sensors, automated systems, and control mechanisms to maintain optimal environmental conditions for plant growth.
Water Conservation Techniques:
Water is a precious resource, and conserving it is essential for sustainable agriculture. Innovations in irrigation systems, such as drip irrigation, can help reduce water consumption and improve plant growth. Implementing efficient irrigation systems, rainwater harvesting, and water recycling can help reduce water usage and improve plant growth.
- Alternative Energy Sources: Renewable energy sources such as solar power and wind power can be used to power shadenet houses and polyhouses, reducing the dependence on fossil fuels.
- Vertical farming: Vertical farming is an innovative technique that involves growing crops in vertically stacked layers. This technique can be implemented in shadenet houses and polyhouses to increase the yield per square foot of space. Incorporating vertical farming techniques can maximize space utilization and increase crop yields.
- Pest Control Methods: Innovations in pest control methods can help reduce the use of chemical pesticides, which can harm the environment and human health. This can be achieved by using natural pest control methods or developing new biopesticides.
- Solar panels: Using solar panels to generate electricity can help reduce energy costs and make shadenet houses and polyhouses more sustainable.
- Smart farming: Using advanced technologies like IoT sensors, drones, and AI algorithms can help optimize crop growth, reduce waste, and improve overall efficiency.
- Crop diversification: Experimenting with different crops and exploring new varieties can help farmers maximize yields, reduce risk, and meet changing market demands.
These are just a few examples of the types of innovation that can be implemented in shade net houses and polyhouses to improve their functionality and sustainability.
There are some ways to make polyhoue or shade net house more profitable:
To make polyhouses and shade net houses more usable and profitable, here are some suggestions:
- Choose the Right Crops: Growing crops is critical to making a polyhouse or shadenet house more profitable. Selecting high-value crops with good market demand and requiring less maturity time can increase profits.
- Improve Soil Health: Soil health is critical for plant growth, and healthy soil can result in higher yields and better quality produce. Soil testing, regular fertilization, and soil amendments can improve soil health, leading to better plant growth and higher profits.
- Optimize Water Use: Water is a precious resource, and optimizing it can lead to significant cost savings. Efficient irrigation systems such as drip irrigation and rainwater harvesting can help reduce water usage and increase profits.
- Implement Integrated Pest Management: Integrated pest management involves using a combination of biological, cultural, and chemical measures to control pests. This more sustainable approach can lead to reduced costs and higher profits.
- Use Technology: Technology can be used to monitor and control environmental conditions inside polyhouses and shadenet houses, such as temperature, humidity, and light intensity. Automated systems can also help optimize plant growth, reduce labor costs, and increase profits.
- Market Your Produce: Effective marketing can help increase the demand for your products and lead to higher profits. This can be done by building relationships with buyers, promoting your products on social media, and participating in local farmers’ markets.
By implementing these strategies, a polyhouse or shadenet house can become more usable and profitable, resulting in a more sustainable and successful business.
Conclusion
A Net house is a more permanent and cost-effective alternative to plastic mulch. This structure comes with many benefits that include insect and pest control. Along with temperature reduction, protection from birds and more.
The type of structure you use will depend on your location and what you plan to grow inside it.
Consider which crops get a strong effect by temperature fluctuations. And research which vegetable farming shade net house is best in a suit for them.
